NOTE: I wrote this history many years ago. I will update it
as soon as time permits. Until then, I hope this history will
give you some useful information on the history of the Chinook dog. HISTORY: The history of the Chinook is sewn together through
bits and pieces of information passed down in letters,
interviews, and by word of mouth. At times it seems to
be ever-changing as new articles or letters are discovered
and their validity established. The following is a fair
representation of the facts we now have at hand. In 1917 Chinook was born on author/explorer Arthur
Walden's farm in Wonalancet, New Hampshire, one of 3 large yellow
pups. The mother,
a "Northern Husky"' was a daughter of one of the dogs
on Peary's North Pole team, and the father was a large
mixed breed. (Seeley and Lane) Chinook was a 'sport,' a phenomenon of nature, not
looking like either of his parents. However, Chinook's
own offspring seemed to inherit his coloring, size and
general characteristics. He was known not only as a
wonderful sled dog, but also for his gentle disposition
toward children. In 1927 Walden and 16 of these big
yellow dogs accompanied Admiral Byrd on his expedition
to the South pole. In Byrd's words they were described
as "heavy draught animals, of (Walden's) own breed,
with a splendid record…Walden's team was the backbone
of our transport." (Byrd) While on the expedition, Chinook, now an older dog,
wandered away and was never found, an incident Byrd
describes as "perhaps the saddest during our whole
stay in the Antarctic". Upon Walden's return, he
found he was too busy with exploration to keep up
with the kennels, so he turned them over to Mrs. Julia
Lombard who selectively bred the Chinook stressing
their "gentleness of nature". She bred them for
intelligence and disposition without sacrificing
their ruggedness an stamina." (Saturday Evening
Post) In 1939 Perry Greene and his wife, Honey, became
the successors to Mrs. Lombard, and devoted the rest
of their lives to preserving the breed. During this
time the Chinook became extremely popular as a household
pet developing a loyalty to the breed that is alive today,
being passed down through generations of Chinook owners. However, when Perry and Honey Greene died, they
had no clear successor to the kennels and the remaining
breeding stock was boarded for many years. Only a
few litters were born during this time and the
total population dwindled to only a handful of
dogs. When Neil and Marra Wollpert (Ohio) went searching
for the breed in the 1970s, they discovered Kathy
Adams (Maine) trying to save the dogs. Adding Peter
Abrahams (California) to the rescue party, the remaining
12 breeding dogs were purchased and placed with these
three families. (M. Wollpert) They, along with many
who have since joined their ranks, have brought the
purebred Chinook population up to 140 in early 1990
(Registrar, COA) Hundreds of articles were written in the 1920s
about the great "Chinook", the father of the current
Chinook breed. More than just a sled dog, his loss
caused thousands to mourn the death of perhaps the
most popular dog of the era…one who was considered
an institution in the New England states. (Literary Digest)
The Chinook is still used for sledding and is unmatched
as a family member. As Chinook's legend lives on, it is our sincere
hope to revive the breed to the popularity it
enjoyed during the first half of this century.
Back To The Top!
Joyce Maley
Questions and comments can be e-mailed to
hurricane@chinookdogs.com
Copyright Joyce Maley, 1999 - 2002
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Last updated: July 17, 1999